Skip to content
Türkiye’s Higher Education System at a glance
As of 2025, Türkiye proudly hosts 208 universities, offering international students a robust, globally aligned education experience. These include:
- 131 Public Universities
- 78 Foundation (private) Universities
- 5 Foundation Vocational Schools
All institutions are regulated by the Council of Higher Education (YÖK) and follow a model that is compatible with the European Higher Education Area (EHEA) through the Bologna Process. This ensures quality standards, ease of credit transfers, and international recognition of Turkish degrees. Türkiye’s higher education system is designed with flexibility, accessibility, and quality at its core. Whether you want to become an engineer, artist, researcher, or entrepreneur, there’s a path tailored for you.
With Edu Türkiye by your side, you’ll receive personalized guidance on choosing the right institution, understanding admission criteria, preparing your documents, and getting ready to start your academic journey.
Degree Levels & Bologna System
Türkiye’s education system is built on the Bologna Process, meaning:
- Compatible credits (ECTS) with Europe
- Diploma Supplement issued automatically
- International recognition of degrees
Degree Pathway Overview:
| Level | Program Type | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| Associate Degree | Vocational / Technical School | 2 years |
| Bachelor’s | Faculty / College | 4 years |
| Master’s | Institute | 1.5-2 years |
| PhD | Institute | 3–4 years |
- YÖK President Özvar Announced: It Will Be Possible to Complete University in 3 Years
- Best Universities in Istanbul for Business & Management Programs
- How to Get Your Educational Documents Equivalency in Turkey
- How Turkish Degrees Are Recognized Internationally
- Study in Turkey Without IELTS: Universities That Accept Alternative Tests
